What is msdt.exe
The genuine msdt.exe file is a software component of the Windows operating system and is located in the System32 folder. If it is located elsewhere, it could possibly be malware and you need to get it scanned with your security software. The process known as Diagnostics Troubleshooting Wizard is a component of Windows files that launches the Microsoft Distributed Transaction Service.
MSDT.exe error Windows cannot access the specified device, path or file
If Windows Troubleshooters not working and when you try to run any Windows Troubleshooter, MSDT.exe throws an error Windows cannot access the specified device, path or file, then try these suggestions: Let us see the steps involved in detail.
1] Check your User Account permissions
First, check your User Account permissions. See if it has local admin rights on your PC. To check, navigate to Start > Settings > Accounts. Make sure you see Administrator under your name.
2] Run the Troubleshooter from an Administrator account
Navigate to the System32 folder, locate msdt.exe, right-click on it and see if you can use Run as Administrator, Does it work? Or do you get a message- If you have a passkey, use it; else ask your Support staff or Admin about this.
3] Run System File Checker
Run the System File Checker to replace potentially corrupted system files. Once the process completes, restart your PC and see if you can successfully run the Windows Troubleshooter.
4] Run DISM
Run DISM to repair Windows System Image and Windows Component Store and see if that helps.
5] Check the Error Log files
The troubleshooting reports, logs & other data are saved in the following locations:
%LocalAppData%\Diagnostics : It contains folders for the previously run troubleshooter.%LocalAppData%\ElevatedDiagnostics : It contains folders for each troubleshooter which was Run as Administrator.Windows Logs/ApplicationApplications and Services Logs/ Microsoft/ Windows/ Diagnosis-Scripted/ AdminApplications and Services Logs/ Microsoft/ Windows/ Diagnosis-ScriptedDiagnosticsProvider/ OperationalApplications and Services Logs/ Microsoft/ Windows/ Diagnosis-Scripted/ Operational
See if anything there helps you. This post offers additional suggestions to fix Windows cannot access the specified device, path or file error message. PRO TIPS: In case you did not know, you can use our FixWin 10 to open Troubleshooters with a click!
You can also run the Troubleshooters from the command-line. Hope you find this post useful.
